NSF Awards: 1433327
We presented our iCS (Integrated Computer Science) Project (NSF iTest) in the 2016 NSF video showcase from the perspective of the teachers. During this year's showcase, we would like to "showcase" how the students are experiencing this project. This school year, 2016-17, will be the third year some students have participated in classroom projects that integrate content areas and computer science through project-based learning (PBL). In addition, outside of our project, the project site school has adopted PBL across all grades (not just the 3rd, 4th, and 5th grades involved in the iCS Project). Therefore, with some feedback from the teachers and/or administration (on-camera), we would like to explore how the students are experiencing this different approach to content. Hearing from the students will be a powerful perspective and interesting conversation/chat starter as we share the project's work in this important space.
Kathleen Fritz
Founder
The iCS project provided a great opportunity to develop a working PBL framework for implementing computational thinking across plugged and unplugged technology. Working for the last 2 1/2 years as the PBL in Design Thinking Coach from CREATOMbuilder, with the 3rd-5th grade Centennial Academy team, CEISMC and GSU, the pilot project supported the entire school in leveraging computer technology across all grades and across all curriculum.
Excited to hear your iCS grant experience.
Kathy Fritz
Tami LaFleur
K-12 STEM Coordinator
Leveraging computer technology is a huge concern for society and schools today. The students in your video say it all! Specifically, how is access leveraged? Do the students 'own' the technology? Do they have access at home, too? I am also wondering who designed the projects that are being used for the student learning... I love the quote, "Teachers are giving up control."
Meghan Welch
Post Doctoral Research Associate
Hi Tami -- thanks for your comment.
From talking to the teachers, the "access" at home varies across different classes and students. In addition to being a Title I school, they also serve students from 3 nearby shelters. That being said, individual students don't bring their chrome books home, but I would guess that most have some sort of minimal access at home. I know that the school makes a conscious effort to give the students more access outside of class time through the media center and even during school breaks (what they call "Intercession) and I think that while the students are in the building, you are right, the feeling of owning technology and and the teachers' giving up control has been talked about and reflected upon as a intentional part of the project.
As for design of the projects, the teachers have been central in integrating academic content (State standards) and computer science concepts/computational thinking into the work. They are supported, this year, by a school PBL Core Team composed of other teachers/admin in the school as the entire school (K-8) has implemented Project Based Learning. Kathy Fritz (co-presenter) and Chris Thompson (co-presenter) have been available for support and coaching as our NSF project has monthly meetings with the 3rd-5th teachers. Where in years 1 and 2 Fritz and Thompson definitely facilitated more of the design process, this year, the teachers and the core team have had more autonomy and our NSF team has been available for consult and "tweaking."
Tami LaFleur
K-12 STEM Coordinator
Thank you, Meghan. So important to support the teachers with the technology, too!
Where do the PBL project ideas come from? Do these teachers follow a curriculum or design the tasks on their own?
Dale McCreedy
Vice President of Audience & Community Engagement
Yes - interested to hear about where the projects come from and also if there are established criteria for what counts as a 'PBL'. We found with after school facilitators that we worked with that there was a set of expectations about what a PBL was that was communicated from 'above' but it was not aligned with what we were thinking about supporting in our PD efforts, and thus it took us awhile to figure this out and then to come to some consensus about what a PBL in the after school setting could look like. There was a lot of stress about student choice and voice that 0 at first - left facilitators feeling overwhelmed and powerless. Interested to hear if any of your experiences were similar.
Kathleen Fritz
Founder
Hi Dale,
Thanks for your comment. I agree that introducing PBL in both the school and after-school settings takes awhile to figure out as well as to determine what PBL looks like for that particular school culture. Trust in the process, to create better learning outcomes, is a big hurdle. I'm not sure by your comment if the after-school program was more or less inclined to allow more student voice and choice, but I'm assuming that there was less of it. I find that after the second year of working with our teachers, when they felt more comfortable with the PBL process, that voice and choice emerged when they became more practiced with facilitation. I learned a lot about how a teacher, class and school move towards full PBL implementation during these last 3 years and talk a with teachers and admin on where their comfort zone is on a the PBL scale ('I'm never doing this' -'not sure if it will work'-'I'm waiting to see'-'I think I'm getting it'- 'this is awesome') throughout my workshops and coaching.
Michael Kolodziej
Associate Vice President
I really love this topic and approach, and have some of the same questions as above. It seems to me that combining technology and PBL is both a perfect combination of tools and problem solving practice, and at the same time poses two potential barriers for teachers; supervising the use of technology, and facilitating PBL pedagogical practice, a divergence from traditionally enculturated methods.
You mentioned learning a lot about how teachers and schools move toward full implementation, and I would love to hear some of your learnings that might inform other efforts to support change in this general direction. Thanks in advance for any thoughts you can share.
Chris Thompson
Hi Michael,
Here are a few learnings from my experience with the project:
Michael Kolodziej
Michael Kolodziej
Associate Vice President
Thank you Chris! I chuckled at the slow process and never ending. :)
Bernadette Sibuma
I love that you included the students' voices in your video!
Can you say a bit more about how your teachers assess students learning of computational thinking specifically?
Alison Shelton
When developing the PBL project, teachers intentionally plan using content standards as the core and then layer in the ISTE Standards and Computational Thinking vocabulary (data collection, problem decomposition, etc.). As they develop the learning guide (specific lessons) around the content, teachers teach and make direct connections with the practices that are occurring in the learning cycle with the direct link to the ISTE standard and/or CT action they are completing. Initially the ISTE and CT are learned in very formative methods (for the learning). As the scholars learn the content the scholars begin to naturally develop their language and identification around their actions as it relates to the ISTE and CT. It is quite impressive to see scholars make this transition.
Dale McCreedy
Vice President of Audience & Community Engagement
Could you please say more about the teacher observation tool? ICOT?
Meghan Welch
Post Doctoral Research Associate
Hi Dale --
Here's a link to info on the tool: http://stelar.edc.org/instruments/iste-classroo...
Our external evaluator uses the ICOT to go in and observe the teachers before, during, and after our professional developments. It has a pretty specific focus (ISTE standards including concepts of computational thinking), but has let us "see" what progress (how teachers are implementing concepts in-classroom) has been made over the course of our project.
Further posting is closed as the showcase has ended.